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Fishing tips

Your Western Australia species and bait guide.

Practical guidance for Western Australia — organised by target species and region. Each recommendation links to our full product rundown with rigging, seasonality and local usage notes.

Earlybird Bait is wholesale only. Use this guide to choose bait with confidence, then find a stockist or browse the full product range.

Target species

Pink Snapper

A cornerstone WA species from metro reef patches to South West and Mid West grounds. Peak interest often autumn–winter on deeper marks — always check current demersal boat rules.

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Gardies

Fish whole or butterflied on a paternoster or running rig. Work the edge of reef and gravel where predators patrol.

Where: Offshore reef edges and broken ground from Two Rocks through Hillarys to Rottnest approaches. Also effective on deeper metro lumps when boat fishing is permitted.

When: Year-round where legal; peak activity often autumn–winter on deeper marks. Check current demersal boat closures before planning offshore trips.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Squid

Strips on paternoster for demersals; smaller strips for KG whiting. Check demersal boat closure rules before offshore trips.

Where: Reef and gravel offshore; KG whiting on deeper metro sand.

When: Autumn–winter often strongest for snapper — subject to current closures.

Full product guide

Target species

Dhufish

Highly prized West Coast demersal. Target reef edges and gravel when regulations allow; boat-based closures apply across much of the bioregion — verify before planning offshore trips.

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Gardies

Fish whole or butterflied on a paternoster or running rig. Work the edge of reef and gravel where predators patrol.

Where: Offshore reef edges and broken ground from Two Rocks through Hillarys to Rottnest approaches. Also effective on deeper metro lumps when boat fishing is permitted.

When: Year-round where legal; peak activity often autumn–winter on deeper marks. Check current demersal boat closures before planning offshore trips.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Squid

Strips on paternoster for demersals; smaller strips for KG whiting. Check demersal boat closure rules before offshore trips.

Where: Reef and gravel offshore; KG whiting on deeper metro sand.

When: Autumn–winter often strongest for snapper — subject to current closures.

Full product guide

Target species

King George Whiting

Sought-after on metro sand and deeper inshore marks. Light tackle, small strips of squid or worms, and calm tidal movement produce the best sessions.

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

River Prawns

Light running sinker down the jetty wall or over sand flats. For herring, fish mid-water with small pieces.

Where: Metro jetties, Swan and Canning river edges, Cockburn Sound flats and sheltered inshore marks.

When: Winter–spring herring runs; whiting year-round on calm mornings.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Squid

Strips on paternoster for demersals; smaller strips for KG whiting. Check demersal boat closure rules before offshore trips.

Where: Reef and gravel offshore; KG whiting on deeper metro sand.

When: Autumn–winter often strongest for snapper — subject to current closures.

Full product guide

Target species

Whiting

Beach and estuary favourite across WA. Worms, cockles and light rigs on sand flats at dawn remain the metro standard.

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Beach Worms

Small running sinker, long trace, bait fished slowly along gutter edges.

Where: Sandy beaches from Quinns to Rockingham, especially shallow gutters at first light.

When: Best in calm mornings spring through autumn.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Blood Worms

Long-shank hook, minimal weight, let bait drift with current along edges.

Where: Swan–Canning edges, estuary flats and protected metro inshore water.

When: Consistent most of the year; excellent on calm winter mornings.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Cockles

Present on light paternoster or running rig; crack shell slightly for extra scent in slow sessions.

Where: Beach edges and sheltered inshore drifts where scent can spread.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Fish Oil

Add to pollard or soak baits lightly for extra attraction.

Where: Ideal for anchored sessions around metro reef patches, breakwalls and deeper inshore marks.

When: Useful year-round in WA, especially when fish are scattered and need to be drawn into range.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Ox Heart

Cut pencil-thin strips; thread multiple times on long-shank hook. Fish mid-water for herring, near bottom for whiting.

Where: Metro jetties and river walls during herring and whiting runs.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Pollard

Blend with Earlybird Fish Oil to a damp consistency; feed steadily.

Where: Ideal for anchored sessions around metro reef patches, breakwalls and deeper inshore marks.

When: Useful year-round in WA, especially when fish are scattered and need to be drawn into range.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Premix Burley

Small, regular doses from cage or bucket; fish bait rods in the trail.

Where: Anchored on reef or nearshore lumps to hold fish in your zone.

When: Useful year-round when fish are scattered.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

River Prawns

Light running sinker down the jetty wall or over sand flats. For herring, fish mid-water with small pieces.

Where: Metro jetties, Swan and Canning river edges, Cockburn Sound flats and sheltered inshore marks.

When: Winter–spring herring runs; whiting year-round on calm mornings.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Tube Worms

Similar to blood worms — light tackle, slow retrieve along transitions.

Where: Sand-and-weed transitions in Cockburn Sound and lower Swan estuary.

When: Year-round with peaks on flood tides in cooler months.

Full product guide

Target species

Herring

Metro jetty and river staple. Winter–spring runs on calm mornings; small prawn pieces and light burley trails work well.

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Cockles

Present on light paternoster or running rig; crack shell slightly for extra scent in slow sessions.

Where: Beach edges and sheltered inshore drifts where scent can spread.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Fish Oil

Add to pollard or soak baits lightly for extra attraction.

Where: Ideal for anchored sessions around metro reef patches, breakwalls and deeper inshore marks.

When: Useful year-round in WA, especially when fish are scattered and need to be drawn into range.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Ox Heart

Cut pencil-thin strips; thread multiple times on long-shank hook. Fish mid-water for herring, near bottom for whiting.

Where: Metro jetties and river walls during herring and whiting runs.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Pollard

Blend with Earlybird Fish Oil to a damp consistency; feed steadily.

Where: Ideal for anchored sessions around metro reef patches, breakwalls and deeper inshore marks.

When: Useful year-round in WA, especially when fish are scattered and need to be drawn into range.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Premix Burley

Small, regular doses from cage or bucket; fish bait rods in the trail.

Where: Anchored on reef or nearshore lumps to hold fish in your zone.

When: Useful year-round when fish are scattered.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

River Prawns

Light running sinker down the jetty wall or over sand flats. For herring, fish mid-water with small pieces.

Where: Metro jetties, Swan and Canning river edges, Cockburn Sound flats and sheltered inshore marks.

When: Winter–spring herring runs; whiting year-round on calm mornings.

Full product guide

Target species

Mulloway

River mouths and surf at night — mullet, whiting heads and heavy gear. Peel–Harvey and metro estuaries are well-known starting points.

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Mullet

Whole for crab and large predators; fillet or head sections for tailor and mulloway in gutters.

Where: Metro beaches, surf gutters, river mouths and night spots from Fremantle to Mandurah.

When: Strong in autumn–winter surf and river mouth night tides.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Spleen

Chunk for pots; small strips on heavy river rigs at night.

Where: Designed for Perth metro and surrounding WA inshore waters, including reef edges, beaches and estuary access points.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Whiting Heads

Primary crab pot bait; also fished on heavy bottom rigs at night.

Where: Crab grounds in Swan, Peel–Harvey and metro estuaries.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Target species

Tailor

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Mullet

Whole for crab and large predators; fillet or head sections for tailor and mulloway in gutters.

Where: Metro beaches, surf gutters, river mouths and night spots from Fremantle to Mandurah.

When: Strong in autumn–winter surf and river mouth night tides.

Full product guide

Target species

Skippy

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Fish Oil

Add to pollard or soak baits lightly for extra attraction.

Where: Ideal for anchored sessions around metro reef patches, breakwalls and deeper inshore marks.

When: Useful year-round in WA, especially when fish are scattered and need to be drawn into range.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Gardies

Fish whole or butterflied on a paternoster or running rig. Work the edge of reef and gravel where predators patrol.

Where: Offshore reef edges and broken ground from Two Rocks through Hillarys to Rottnest approaches. Also effective on deeper metro lumps when boat fishing is permitted.

When: Year-round where legal; peak activity often autumn–winter on deeper marks. Check current demersal boat closures before planning offshore trips.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Pollard

Blend with Earlybird Fish Oil to a damp consistency; feed steadily.

Where: Ideal for anchored sessions around metro reef patches, breakwalls and deeper inshore marks.

When: Useful year-round in WA, especially when fish are scattered and need to be drawn into range.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Premix Burley

Small, regular doses from cage or bucket; fish bait rods in the trail.

Where: Anchored on reef or nearshore lumps to hold fish in your zone.

When: Useful year-round when fish are scattered.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

River Prawns

Light running sinker down the jetty wall or over sand flats. For herring, fish mid-water with small pieces.

Where: Metro jetties, Swan and Canning river edges, Cockburn Sound flats and sheltered inshore marks.

When: Winter–spring herring runs; whiting year-round on calm mornings.

Full product guide

Target species

Bream

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Beach Worms

Small running sinker, long trace, bait fished slowly along gutter edges.

Where: Sandy beaches from Quinns to Rockingham, especially shallow gutters at first light.

When: Best in calm mornings spring through autumn.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Blood Worms

Long-shank hook, minimal weight, let bait drift with current along edges.

Where: Swan–Canning edges, estuary flats and protected metro inshore water.

When: Consistent most of the year; excellent on calm winter mornings.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Cockles

Present on light paternoster or running rig; crack shell slightly for extra scent in slow sessions.

Where: Beach edges and sheltered inshore drifts where scent can spread.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

River Prawns

Light running sinker down the jetty wall or over sand flats. For herring, fish mid-water with small pieces.

Where: Metro jetties, Swan and Canning river edges, Cockburn Sound flats and sheltered inshore marks.

When: Winter–spring herring runs; whiting year-round on calm mornings.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Tube Worms

Similar to blood worms — light tackle, slow retrieve along transitions.

Where: Sand-and-weed transitions in Cockburn Sound and lower Swan estuary.

When: Year-round with peaks on flood tides in cooler months.

Full product guide

Target species

Flathead

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Beach Worms

Small running sinker, long trace, bait fished slowly along gutter edges.

Where: Sandy beaches from Quinns to Rockingham, especially shallow gutters at first light.

When: Best in calm mornings spring through autumn.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Blood Worms

Long-shank hook, minimal weight, let bait drift with current along edges.

Where: Swan–Canning edges, estuary flats and protected metro inshore water.

When: Consistent most of the year; excellent on calm winter mornings.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

River Prawns

Light running sinker down the jetty wall or over sand flats. For herring, fish mid-water with small pieces.

Where: Metro jetties, Swan and Canning river edges, Cockburn Sound flats and sheltered inshore marks.

When: Winter–spring herring runs; whiting year-round on calm mornings.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Tube Worms

Similar to blood worms — light tackle, slow retrieve along transitions.

Where: Sand-and-weed transitions in Cockburn Sound and lower Swan estuary.

When: Year-round with peaks on flood tides in cooler months.

Full product guide

Target species

Flounder

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Blood Worms

Long-shank hook, minimal weight, let bait drift with current along edges.

Where: Swan–Canning edges, estuary flats and protected metro inshore water.

When: Consistent most of the year; excellent on calm winter mornings.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Tube Worms

Similar to blood worms — light tackle, slow retrieve along transitions.

Where: Sand-and-weed transitions in Cockburn Sound and lower Swan estuary.

When: Year-round with peaks on flood tides in cooler months.

Full product guide

Target species

Cobbler

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Blood Worms

Long-shank hook, minimal weight, let bait drift with current along edges.

Where: Swan–Canning edges, estuary flats and protected metro inshore water.

When: Consistent most of the year; excellent on calm winter mornings.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

River Prawns

Light running sinker down the jetty wall or over sand flats. For herring, fish mid-water with small pieces.

Where: Metro jetties, Swan and Canning river edges, Cockburn Sound flats and sheltered inshore marks.

When: Winter–spring herring runs; whiting year-round on calm mornings.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Tube Worms

Similar to blood worms — light tackle, slow retrieve along transitions.

Where: Sand-and-weed transitions in Cockburn Sound and lower Swan estuary.

When: Year-round with peaks on flood tides in cooler months.

Full product guide

Target species

Samson Fish

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Gardies

Fish whole or butterflied on a paternoster or running rig. Work the edge of reef and gravel where predators patrol.

Where: Offshore reef edges and broken ground from Two Rocks through Hillarys to Rottnest approaches. Also effective on deeper metro lumps when boat fishing is permitted.

When: Year-round where legal; peak activity often autumn–winter on deeper marks. Check current demersal boat closures before planning offshore trips.

Full product guide

Target species

Crab

Pot fishing in Swan, Peel–Harvey and sheltered estuaries. Use approved bait and check size, possession and gear rules for your waterway.

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Mullet

Whole for crab and large predators; fillet or head sections for tailor and mulloway in gutters.

Where: Metro beaches, surf gutters, river mouths and night spots from Fremantle to Mandurah.

When: Strong in autumn–winter surf and river mouth night tides.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Spleen

Chunk for pots; small strips on heavy river rigs at night.

Where: Designed for Perth metro and surrounding WA inshore waters, including reef edges, beaches and estuary access points.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Tuna Heads

Secure in crab pots or fish on heavy gear for shark sessions.

Where: Offshore and deep metro marks for pots and large predator fishing.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Whiting Heads

Primary crab pot bait; also fished on heavy bottom rigs at night.

Where: Crab grounds in Swan, Peel–Harvey and metro estuaries.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Target species

Crayfish

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Mullet

Whole for crab and large predators; fillet or head sections for tailor and mulloway in gutters.

Where: Metro beaches, surf gutters, river mouths and night spots from Fremantle to Mandurah.

When: Strong in autumn–winter surf and river mouth night tides.

Full product guide

Target species

Shark

Heavy offshore and surf sessions; use appropriate bait size and safety practices. Check size and possession limits for your target species.

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Mullet

Whole for crab and large predators; fillet or head sections for tailor and mulloway in gutters.

Where: Metro beaches, surf gutters, river mouths and night spots from Fremantle to Mandurah.

When: Strong in autumn–winter surf and river mouth night tides.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Spleen

Chunk for pots; small strips on heavy river rigs at night.

Where: Designed for Perth metro and surrounding WA inshore waters, including reef edges, beaches and estuary access points.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Tuna Heads

Secure in crab pots or fish on heavy gear for shark sessions.

Where: Offshore and deep metro marks for pots and large predator fishing.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Earlybird bait

Whiting Heads

Primary crab pot bait; also fished on heavy bottom rigs at night.

Where: Crab grounds in Swan, Peel–Harvey and metro estuaries.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Target species

Large Demersals

Perth metro

Perth metro

From Two Rocks and Hillarys through Fremantle, Cockburn Sound, the Swan–Canning estuary and Mandurah — jetties, river edges, beaches and nearshore reef.

Earlybird bait

Tuna Heads

Secure in crab pots or fish on heavy gear for shark sessions.

Where: Offshore and deep metro marks for pots and large predator fishing.

When: Performs across WA seasons, with best windows around dawn, dusk and tidal movement.

Full product guide

Rules last reviewed: 22 May 2026. This information is a general guide only and may not reflect the latest rules. Regulations change. Before fishing, verify current closures, bag limits and biosecurity rules with the WA Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD) and official Government notices.

WA recreational fishing rulesCEO notices and determinations

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